Signs Of Kidney Disease in Dogs and How to Treat It
Kidney disease is one of the chronic problems in canines. Luckily, veterans can successfully treat several kidney problems. But, in acute conditions, the problem may get worse with age.
Therefore, every dog owner is responsible to get knowledge about its signs and symptoms. Early detection is a plus point and may not cause a lot of trouble to the pet.
Besides this, awareness about treatment options is also mandatory. This article will cover all such details. So, let’s begin:
What Are the Causes of Kidney Disease?
Many dog owners get depressed once they get to know about their dog’s kidney disease. They start thinking about when to euthanize a dog with kidney failure and other negative assumptions.
Never think in this way. Instead, try to find out the main cause of the disease. Not every dog with kidney disease needs to be euthanized.
Some possible causes of kidney problems are as follows:
- Birth defects that don’t show symptoms from the start
- An acute injury
- Any other disease that is harming the kidneys
- Infections
Symptoms Of Kidney Disease
Take your dog for a check-up if you notice the below symptoms:
- Frequent urge to urinate by not passing the same quantity of urine
- Burning sensation while urinating
- Fever and chills
- Weight loss
- Nausea and vomiting
- Acute pain
In some cases, a urine infection or a stone in the kidney may also become a reason for the above symptoms. But these conditions can also turn into a kidney infection, if not treated at the right time.
The presence of a stone in the kidney may block the passage of urine. When the dog is unable to pass the whole urine, it can cause infection. Since urine has acidity, it gives rise to a kidney infection.
Which Tests Are Necessary?
The veteran commonly asks for the blood and urine test of the dog. These tests determine the presence of infection in the urine.
Treatment Of Kidney Disease
Firstly, you need to understand that there is no permanent treatment for kidney disease. However, you can give medications to manage the problem effectively.
If diagnosed early, home treatment is enough. However, a severe condition requires admission to the hospital.
Hydration is Essential
If you are lucky enough to detect the problem in its early stage, give prime attention to hydration. Dehydration can be poisonous for dogs with kidney problems.
Therefore, make sure to keep a check on the fluid consumption of your dog. Try to offer as many fluids as you can. Fresh water is the best option.
However, if your dog is tired of consuming water all the time, you can offer juices and other drinks. In some cases, an IV drip can also do the job.
Antibiotics and Pain Killers
Unfortunately, kidney pain is the worst of all pains on earth. To alleviate this pain, give heavy pain killers to your dog.
If there is a high infection, you need to give antibiotics. But always consult a vet before starting any antibiotic.
Since the pain is severe, do not wait to reach the hospital. Give the pain killer at home and then rush to the hospital for further treatment.
Experts usually advise antibiotics along with pain killers. But never forget to keep the dog hydrated even if you are giving a lot of medicines. These medicines alone can never work without maintaining a good hydration level.
Kidney Transplant
Thankfully, dogs can live with just one kidney, like humans. However, if both of the kidneys are not functioning properly and medications are not showing appropriate results, a transplant may be the last option.
But kidney transplants are not so common in dogs. Usually, cats with kidney disease experience transplantation and lead a happy life.
Your Dog’s Life with Kidney Disease
Do not expect things to go at the same pace after the diagnosis of the disease. But many dogs successfully lead happy life.
All you need is to provide proper care and attention. Another factor that determines the quality of your dog’s life is the stage of the disease.
Stage 1 is the least while the 4th is the most dangerous. That is why regular urine tests are important to determine if the kidneys are functioning properly.
Why and When to Euthanize a Dog?
Some vets also recommend euthanizing a dog if the condition is severe and none of the treatments are working.
As mentioned above, kidney pain is severe and it may cause great discomfort to your dog. Try various antibiotics and other medications, but what will you do if nothing works.
A kidney transplant may be an option, but it also depends on several factors. If you have no option left, leaving your dog in pain is worse than euthanizing.
Take advice from several experts and spend quality time with your pet. Then let the adorable pooch get free from the pain and proceed towards euthanizing.
Do not worry, you can get the process done at home. It is a gentle process that involves intravenous injections.
Sadly, it will be difficult to accept this change in your life. Pet owners often face depression, stress, and anger after this incident. With the passage of time, you will accept it.
Take some counseling sessions and never hesitate in bringing another companion to your home.
Wrapping It Up
Kidney disease in dogs may range from mild to serious levels. But, never take it easy. Quickly consult a vet if you notice any of the symptoms.
Besides this, always make sure that the dog is getting enough fluids. It will make the pet stay hydrated and decrease the probability of getting kidney issues.
Also, try to investigate the root cause of the problem and work on it. Recurrent UTIs, dehydration, kidney stones, and birth defects are some of the common causes.
But treatment options are available. From painkillers and antibiotics to IV and kidney transplants, the vet will prescribe a suitable treatment option.
Never give up. Take good care of your dog and soon you will let the canine friend get out of trouble.
